Bring Your Green - Biomimicry
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Biomimicry
Have you ever stopped to wonder how Velcro, with its simple yet effective design, came to be? Or how airplanes, defying gravity itself, manage to take flight? The answer to both might surprise you: nature!

From the ingenious hooks on a burr that inspired Velcro to the aerodynamic shape of a humpback whale fin influencing wind turbine blades, biomimicry doesn't just mimic – it unlocks solutions honed by millions of years of evolution. By studying nature's models, we can create sustainable and effective technologies paving the way for a future where human ingenuity and the wisdom of the natural world work in harmony.


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Biomimicry

COMMIT TO IT

Welcome to Biomimicry Actions for Green!

Discover ways you can help by taking personal action. You can select actions you're already doing,or will start doing, now that you learned something new. Small actions taken by a large number of people makes a difference.

GO GREENER-DESIGN PROJECTS

Self Watering Graden

Audience: Grade Level: 6-12

Points: Up to 600 Points


Design a self-watering school garden inspired by nature's genius! This project can address water conservation, student engagement, and learning about biomimicry principles.


BIOMIMICRY INSPIRATION:

Water Storage and Transport: Cacti store water in their stems, pine needles collect and channel dew, pitcher plants have built-in reservoirs.

Water Absorption and Distribution: Plant roots absorb water efficiently, capillary action draws water upwards, leaf veins distribute water throughout the plant.

Regulation and Control: Stomata on leaves open and close to regulate water loss, some plants adjust flower blooming based on moisture levels.


DESIGN VARIATIONS BY GRADE LEVEL:

Grades 6-8: Design simpler systems like wicking beds using recycled materials, bottle irrigation systems, or rain barrel collection for watering.

Grades 9-12: Explore more complex designs like capillary mat systems, sub-irrigation with perforated pipes, or automated sensors for monitoring and adjusting watering based on plant needs.


POSSIBLE BIOMIMICRY SOLUTIONS:

Wicking beds: Inspired by plant root systems, use layers of gravel and soil with wicks to draw water from a reservoir below.

Porous materials: Use terracotta pots or coir planters that slowly release water as the soil dries out.

Self-watering planters: Design planters with double chambers, where the upper one holds soil and the lower one acts as a water reservoir with controlled access.

Rainwater harvesting: Collect rainwater in barrels or underground cisterns to use for irrigation.

Mulch layer: Mimic forest floors with a layer of mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.


ADDITIONAL IDEAS:

Integrate the garden into the school building design, using rainwater from roofs or greywater for irrigation.

Create a learning space within the garden with benches, signage explaining biomimicry principles, and interactive elements.

Design the garden to attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, contributing to the local ecosystem.

Use recycled materials and sustainable practices throughout the project.


ENCOURAGE:

Research different biomimicry examples related to water management and plant growth.

Sketch and model different design ideas, considering functionality, aesthetics, and cost-effectiveness.

Present the final design to the school community, explaining the biomimicry inspiration and potential benefits.


This biomimicry self-watering garden design challenge can be a rewarding learning experience for students, promoting environmental awareness, creativity, and problem-solving skills. 



Community Partner: Mission of Mary


Deliverables

You can write an essay, create a model and upload pictures to  the website, or create a short video of your work. Choose any method to relay your design to us.




 

OTHER CHALLENGES